Love Untangled Cast | Review | Story | Release Date – Best Netflix K-Drama of 2025
Love Untangled Cast | Review | Story | Release Date | Trailer | plot |Timing | Teasers |Writer|Director|Highlights |Producers| Ost & More – Best Netflix K-Drama of 2025
Love Untangled is a heartwarming and intricate Netflix K-Drama that has captured the attention of global audiences with its blend of romantic comedy, emotional depth, and a fresh take on the complexities of modern relationships. Premiering as part of Netflix’s ongoing commitment to expand its catalog of international content, Love Untangled introduces viewers to a vibrant world where love, friendships, and self-discovery play central roles. The show explores the often-messy and untidy journey of finding true love while navigating societal pressures, personal aspirations, and unexpected twists.
The plot revolves around a young woman, Yumi, who is caught between the demands of her career, the expectations of her family, and her own desires for a meaningful relationship. Her romantic life is a whirlwind of complications, where past relationships, professional setbacks, and her own insecurities play a significant role in the decisions she makes. The central theme of the drama—untangling the complexities of love—serves as both a literal and metaphorical journey. Yumi’s search for genuine love becomes a quest for personal growth, emotional healing, and a deeper understanding of herself.
What sets Love Untangled apart is its ability to blend humor with moments of emotional depth, keeping the audience invested in the characters’ journeys. The show is not just about romantic love but also delves into themes of friendship, self-worth, and the societal pressures women often face when it comes to relationships. The genre—a mix of romance, comedy, and drama—appeals to a broad audience, offering something for fans of lighthearted escapism as well as those who crave more emotionally charged storytelling.
The K-Drama Boom and Netflix’s Role in Its Popularity
The world of K-Drama has exploded in popularity over the past decade, gaining a loyal following across the globe. Korean television dramas, often referred to as K-Dramas, have become a significant cultural export, with their highly polished storytelling, captivating performances, and unique blend of traditional and contemporary themes. What makes K-Dramas stand out is their ability to seamlessly integrate universal themes such as love, family, and personal growth with distinctly Korean cultural elements. The format also typically emphasizes emotional depth, character development, and a balance of romance and drama, which resonates strongly with international audiences.
One of the key factors behind the meteoric rise of K-Dramas worldwide is Netflix. With its global reach and strategic investments in K-Drama content, Netflix has become one of the leading platforms for fans outside of Korea to experience this unique form of entertainment. Through its international distribution, Netflix has opened the door for shows like Love Untangled to reach a much broader audience than would have been possible with traditional broadcasting methods. The accessibility of K-Dramas, coupled with the platform’s commitment to creating new and diverse content, has allowed for a deeper appreciation of Korean culture and storytelling.
Netflix’s investment in K-Drama series has also led to a wider range of genres and innovative narrative structures. The streaming platform recognizes the demand for not only traditional romantic comedies and melodramas but also more experimental genres such as fantasy, thriller, and science fiction. In doing so, Netflix has contributed to the global popularity and acceptance of K-Drama, making it one of the most widely consumed types of content in many countries.
Significance of Love Untangled in the Modern K-Drama Landscape
In the rapidly evolving K-Drama landscape, Love Untangled holds particular significance as it represents the genre’s contemporary shift toward portraying more realistic, relatable, and diverse relationships. Unlike many earlier K-Dramas that focused heavily on traditional themes of fate, perfect love, and the pursuit of the ideal romantic partner, Love Untangled offers a fresh perspective on love—one that is messy, complicated, and often unclear. The show’s focus on navigating modern dating struggles and finding love in the midst of personal challenges strikes a chord with a global audience that is increasingly looking for stories that reflect the nuances of real life.
Moreover, Love Untangled’s success in balancing humor with emotionally sensitive moments is a testament to how modern K-Dramas have evolved to cater to both fans of lighthearted romance and those interested in more thought-provoking narratives. The show’s portrayal of strong, multifaceted female characters, each with their own journey of self-discovery and empowerment, also adds to its importance in the current cultural moment. With its refreshing approach to romance, self-empowerment, and identity, Love Untangled continues to add to the conversation about modern relationships, making it a noteworthy addition to the growing roster of high-quality Netflix K-Dramas.
Plot and Storyline of Love Untangled
Love Untangled is a compelling and emotionally charged Netflix K-Drama that explores the journey of self-discovery, the complexities of modern relationships, and the often complicated road to finding true love. Set in a bustling city where personal and professional lives collide, the series follows the life of Yumi, a young woman caught in the whirlwind of career pressures, familial expectations, and her search for authentic love.
Episode 1: The Introduction to Yumi’s World
The series opens with Yumi, a driven and independent woman in her late 20s who is juggling her demanding job at a marketing firm while navigating the complexities of her personal life. She has been in several relationships that ultimately ended in disappointment, leading her to become somewhat cynical about love. Her family, particularly her mother, constantly pressures her to find a “suitable” partner, which only adds to her stress. On the professional front, Yumi has recently been assigned a big project at work, which further strains her time and emotional energy.
Her world takes an unexpected turn when she meets Jin, a charming and easygoing man who is introduced to her through a mutual friend. Initially skeptical, Yumi starts to feel a connection with Jin, and they begin spending time together. However, Yumi’s fear of vulnerability and her past emotional baggage create hurdles for her to embrace the budding romance.
Episode 2-4: The Growing Tension
As Yumi and Jin continue their relationship, they experience moments of genuine connection, but there are significant challenges. Yumi’s past heartbreaks prevent her from fully trusting Jin, and her insecurities often cause misunderstandings. Meanwhile, Jin’s seemingly perfect persona starts to show cracks. He too has his own emotional baggage, including a past relationship that ended abruptly, leaving him with unresolved issues. These personal struggles form the emotional core of the drama, as both characters try to open up and trust one another, despite their fears.
At work, Yumi’s project hits a major snag, leading to professional setbacks. Her tension at work spills over into her relationship with Jin, causing friction between the two. This marks a pivotal point in the drama, where Yumi begins to question not only her romantic choices but her own self-worth and aspirations. Meanwhile, her family continues to pressure her to settle down, leading to moments of family tension that reveal deeper emotional wounds in Yumi’s life.
Episode 5-8: The First Major Conflict
Yumi and Jin’s relationship faces its first major conflict when Yumi’s ex-boyfriend, Minho, reappears in her life, offering an opportunity for closure from their previous relationship. Minho’s return stirs up old feelings for Yumi, and Jin becomes jealous and distrustful. This subplot adds a layer of complexity to the main narrative, as Yumi must confront her past, her unresolved feelings for Minho, and her current relationship with Jin.
This period of emotional turmoil forces Yumi to confront deeper questions about her personal goals and whether she has been prioritizing her career over love. At the same time, Jin struggles with his own sense of identity and his fear of being emotionally vulnerable again. The episodes highlight the theme of self-discovery, where both Yumi and Jin must learn to reconcile their pasts to move forward together.
Episode 9-12: Climax and Resolution
As the series moves toward its climax, the emotional stakes grow higher. Yumi and Jin reach a breaking point when an argument leads to a temporary separation. During this time apart, both characters embark on their own journeys of self-reflection. Yumi begins to focus more on her career and personal growth, realizing that her self-worth should not be defined by her relationship status. Jin, on the other hand, starts to open up about his own vulnerabilities and confronts his fears of commitment and emotional intimacy.
In the final episodes, the characters slowly rebuild their relationship, coming to terms with their flaws and learning to embrace each other’s imperfections. The series ends on a hopeful note, where Yumi and Jin, after navigating the complexities of love and self-discovery, find a renewed sense of connection and understanding. The closing scenes emphasize that love is not about perfection but about accepting each other’s flaws and growing together.
Breakdown of Major Story Arcs and Subplots
- Romantic Journey of Yumi and Jin: At the heart of Love Untangled is the evolving relationship between Yumi and Jin. Their romance explores the difficulties of opening up emotionally and trusting another person, especially when both are haunted by their past experiences.
- Yumi’s Personal Growth: One of the most significant subplots in the series is Yumi’s personal journey of self-discovery. Initially, she defines her worth through her romantic relationships and her job, but over time, she learns the importance of self-love, independence, and balance between career and personal life.
- Family Dynamics: Another key subplot revolves around Yumi’s strained relationship with her family, particularly her mother’s pressure for her to marry. This subplot highlights the generational gap and societal expectations placed on women, creating a tension that resonates with many viewers.
- Jin’s Emotional Baggage: Jin’s character arc explores his struggles with trust and emotional intimacy. His journey of self-healing and opening up to Yumi forms an essential part of the narrative, showing how love requires vulnerability and understanding.
- Minho’s Return: Yumi’s ex-boyfriend Minho reappears in her life, serving as a reminder of unresolved emotional issues and past regrets. His return forces Yumi to confront her past while simultaneously testing her current relationship with Jin.
Key Themes Explored in the Drama
- Love and Vulnerability: A central theme of the show is the idea that love requires emotional vulnerability and trust. Both Yumi and Jin struggle with opening up to each other, and their journey highlights how important it is to face one’s fears and past traumas to build a lasting relationship.
- Self-Discovery and Personal Growth: Yumi’s journey is also one of personal growth, where she learns that love begins with self-acceptance and understanding one’s own worth. The drama emphasizes the importance of self-love and how personal growth can lead to healthier relationships.
- Modern Relationships: The series reflects the complexities of modern relationships, showing that love is not always straightforward. It deals with themes like career vs. personal life, societal pressure to settle down, and the impact of past relationships on new ones.
- Family Expectations: The drama touches on the expectations placed on women by their families and society, particularly regarding marriage and career. Yumi’s struggle to meet her family’s demands while pursuing her own dreams adds a layer of depth to her character.
How the Narrative Reflects or Challenges Societal Norms
Love Untangled challenges several traditional societal norms, particularly those related to gender roles and the pressures on women to marry at a certain age. Yumi’s journey reflects the modern woman’s struggle to balance personal aspirations with societal expectations. Throughout the series, the show critiques the idea of an idealized or “perfect” romance, suggesting instead that love is a messy, evolving process that requires mutual understanding and compromise.
The narrative also addresses the emotional and professional complexities faced by women in today’s world. Yumi’s experience in the workplace, combined with her familial pressures, reflects the real-life struggles that many viewers, especially women, face in balancing their careers, love lives, and personal identities. By highlighting these challenges, the show not only portrays a realistic take on modern relationships but also fosters conversations around self-empowerment and gender equality.
Character Analysis of Love Untangled
Yumi (The Protagonist):
Yumi is the heart of the drama, and her character development is one of the most compelling aspects of the series. At the start of the show, Yumi is somewhat cynical about love and overly focused on her career. Her relationship with her family, particularly her mother’s pressure to settle down, adds a layer of complexity to her character. However, as the series progresses, Yumi undergoes significant growth, learning the importance of self-love, vulnerability, and balancing her career with her personal life.
Her relationship with Jin is the primary emotional arc of the series, but her journey is equally about self-discovery. She gradually moves from defining herself through her relationships with others to understanding her own value and aspirations. Yumi’s emotional vulnerability, coupled with her strength and determination, make her an incredibly relatable and dynamic character.
Jin (The Love Interest):
Jin is charming, intelligent, and seemingly perfect, but beneath his exterior lies a man with unresolved emotional issues. He is afraid of opening up fully due to past heartbreak, which complicates his relationship with Yumi. His journey is one of emotional healing and learning to trust again. Jin’s development is marked by his struggles to balance his feelings for Yumi with his fear of vulnerability. His character arc demonstrates the importance of self-reflection in relationships.
Minho (The Ex-Boyfriend):
Minho plays a critical role in Yumi’s journey of self-discovery. His reappearance in her life forces Yumi to confront unresolved emotions and past regrets. While his character serves as a source of tension in Yumi and Jin’s relationship, Minho is not a typical antagonist; instead, he represents a part of Yumi’s past that she must reconcile with before moving forward.
Supporting Characters:
The supporting characters, including Yumi’s family, friends, and colleagues, play pivotal roles in the story. Yumi’s friends, especially her best friend Soojin, provide emotional support and offer guidance, often acting as a mirror to Yumi’s own struggles. The family dynamics, particularly Yumi’s relationship with her mother, add depth to her character and create tension that fuels her internal conflict.
Directorial Vision and Cinematic Style of Love Untangled
The director of Love Untangled brings a unique and engaging style to the series, enhancing its emotional depth while creating a visually captivating world for viewers. The show’s cinematic approach is marked by its thoughtful attention to detail, which complements the story’s themes of love, self-discovery, and personal growth. From visual aesthetics to the use of cinematography, every element is carefully crafted to immerse the audience in the characters’ emotional journeys.
Director’s Style:
The director’s style in Love Untangled can be described as subtle yet emotionally evocative. The pacing is deliberately slow at times, allowing the audience to fully absorb the emotional weight of the characters’ interactions. By focusing on small, intimate moments—whether it’s a lingering look or a quiet conversation—the show emphasizes the internal struggles and growth of the characters, particularly Yumi and Jin. This slow burn creates an immersive experience where the viewer is able to connect deeply with the protagonists.
A key aspect of the director’s style is the frequent use of close-up shots. These shots bring the audience closer to the characters’ emotional states, making it easier to empathize with their inner conflicts. For instance, during moments of tension or vulnerability between Yumi and Jin, the close-up shots underscore their uncertainty and hesitation, making these moments feel raw and authentic. This intimacy is a hallmark of the director’s approach, allowing emotions to take center stage.
Visual Language and Cinematography:
Visually, Love Untangled employs a rich color palette that shifts to reflect the mood of each scene. During moments of happiness and hope, bright, warm tones dominate the frame, creating a sense of comfort and emotional security. These colors help reinforce the show’s themes of love and personal connection. In contrast, during scenes of tension or emotional turmoil, cooler tones and dim lighting are often used, mirroring the characters’ inner conflict and the complexity of their relationships.
The use of light is also significant in the cinematography of Love Untangled. In many scenes, the characters are often bathed in soft, natural light, enhancing the sense of realism and intimacy. The interplay between light and shadow often symbolizes the emotional layers the characters are navigating, adding a cinematic depth to the storytelling. For example, when Yumi is faced with difficult decisions regarding her love life and career, shadowy lighting often underscores her feelings of uncertainty and confusion.
How Aesthetic Contributes to Storytelling:
The show’s visual style does more than just create a mood—it actively contributes to the storytelling. For example, the contrast between urban landscapes and intimate indoor settings reflects the tension between the characters’ public and private lives. The bustling city, with its cold, impersonal nature, symbolizes the external pressures Yumi faces, such as societal expectations and the demands of her job. In contrast, the intimate indoor spaces, where Yumi and Jin share their most vulnerable moments, provide a sense of safety and emotional refuge, signifying their journey toward mutual understanding.
Additionally, the changing seasons in Love Untangled serve as a metaphor for the emotional evolution of the characters. The shift from the cold, isolating winter to the warmth of spring mirrors Yumi and Jin’s evolving relationship. Just as spring represents renewal and growth, the gradual thawing of their emotional barriers suggests the potential for healing and new beginnings.
Importance of Soundtrack and Music Choices:
The soundtrack of Love Untangled plays a crucial role in enhancing the emotional tone of the series. The music is carefully chosen to reflect the themes and moods of each episode, amplifying the emotional impact of pivotal moments. The show employs a mixture of soft, melodic instrumental tracks for introspective scenes and more upbeat pop songs during moments of joy or romantic interaction. This balance of music underscores the contrast between the characters’ personal struggles and their moments of connection.
For instance, the recurring use of a soft piano melody during scenes of personal reflection or self-doubt adds a layer of emotional depth, underscoring Yumi’s internal journey. Conversely, when the characters experience breakthrough moments or confront their fears, the music swells, signaling their growth and progress. The soundtrack, therefore, acts as an emotional guide, helping the audience feel the highs and lows of the characters’ experiences.
Cultural Impact of Love Untangled
Reception in Korea and Internationally:
Love Untangled has made a significant cultural impact both in Korea and internationally. Within Korea, the series quickly garnered attention for its relatable portrayal of modern relationships, particularly the struggles women face in balancing career and personal life. The show’s exploration of self-discovery and emotional vulnerability resonated with a wide audience, making it a hit among both young and older viewers.
Internationally, Love Untangled received a warm reception, thanks to the global appeal of K-Dramas and Netflix’s widespread distribution. The universal themes of love, personal growth, and the pressures of societal expectations transcend cultural boundaries, allowing viewers around the world to connect with the characters’ emotional journeys. The show’s combination of heartfelt storytelling, humor, and relatable dilemmas made it especially popular among international fans who enjoy romantic comedies and slice-of-life dramas.
Fan Culture Surrounding the Show:
As with many popular K-Dramas, Love Untangled has fostered a vibrant and active fan community. Fans across the globe have taken to social media platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok to discuss the show, share their favorite moments, and express their love for the characters. Memes and fan art abound, celebrating the relatable experiences of Yumi and Jin and highlighting the show’s most emotional scenes.
The fan culture surrounding Love Untangled also includes passionate discussions and theories about future plot developments, particularly regarding the potential for Yumi and Jin to face even more challenges in their relationship. This engagement is a testament to the series’ ability to resonate deeply with its audience, sparking genuine emotional investment in the characters and their journeys.
Comparison to Other Popular K-Dramas:
In comparison to other popular K-Dramas, Love Untangled stands out for its grounded portrayal of modern relationships and its emphasis on character-driven storytelling. While many K-Dramas center around grand, idealized love stories or melodramatic twists, Love Untangled keeps its narrative more relatable and emotionally realistic. The focus on personal growth, rather than the pursuit of an idealized relationship, differentiates it from more conventional romantic tropes seen in shows like Boys Over Flowers or Descendants of the Sun.
What also sets Love Untangled apart is its balance of humor and drama. While there are moments of tension and heartbreak, the show doesn’t shy away from lighthearted and funny moments, making it a perfect blend of romantic comedy and slice-of-life drama. This balance has made it a favorite for viewers who enjoy an emotional rollercoaster but also want a more grounded and relatable experience.
Impact on Netflix’s Global Strategy for K-Drama Productions:
Love Untangled represents the kind of content that Netflix has increasingly embraced in its strategy to dominate the global entertainment market. By investing in K-Dramas like Love Untangled, Netflix has been able to tap into the growing demand for international content, offering shows that appeal to a diverse, worldwide audience. The success of Love Untangled signals to Netflix that there is a sustained interest in K-Dramas that blend cultural authenticity with universally relatable themes.
This success also helps Netflix expand its library of K-Dramas, contributing to the platform’s ongoing push to create and distribute more international series. As the global appetite for K-Dramas continues to grow, Love Untangled may be viewed as one of the key examples that solidified Netflix’s position as a leader in streaming international content.
Social Media and Fan Interaction:
On social media, fan interaction surrounding Love Untangled has been particularly vibrant, with fans frequently sharing their favorite scenes, quotes, and memes from the show. Fans have created extensive online communities where they discuss potential plot twists, speculate on the future of the characters, and celebrate moments of growth and connection between Yumi and Jin. This interaction has created a sense of shared experience among viewers, helping to build a loyal and engaged fanbase.
Comparison to Source Material (if Any)
Currently, there is no direct source material such as a web novel, manga, or other literary work that Love Untangled is adapted from. The original concept and storyline were crafted specifically for the screen. This allows the show to maintain a level of creative freedom, avoiding the constraints that sometimes come with adapting pre-existing works.
Conclusion
Love Untangled has solidified its place as one of the most engaging and emotionally resonant K-Dramas available on Netflix. The series stands out for its grounded portrayal of modern relationships, its emphasis on self-discovery, and its vibrant mix of humor and drama. By blending universal themes with the cultural specifics of Korea, the show has captured the hearts of viewers both domestically and internationally.
As the popularity of K-Dramas continues to rise, Love Untangled will likely remain a defining example of how Netflix has successfully embraced international storytelling. The future of the show is full of possibilities, and with the potential for sequels, spin-offs, or continued storylines, the journey of Yumi and Jin might continue to evolve, giving audiences more moments of emotional growth and romantic exploration.
Ultimately, Love Untangled contributes significantly to the global rise of K-Dramas, demonstrating that storytelling, when done with sincerity and authenticity, can transcend cultural boundaries and deeply resonate with viewers worldwide. The show’s success on Netflix highlights the growing trend of international productions finding mainstream appeal and setting the stage for more diverse and inclusive entertainment options in the future.
Frequently Asked Questions (F&Q) about Love Untangled Netflix K-Drama
1. What is Love Untangled about?
Love Untangled is a romantic drama series that follows the life of Yumi, a young woman balancing her demanding career and her search for love. As she navigates complicated relationships, emotional baggage, and family pressure, Yumi embarks on a journey of self-discovery and personal growth. The series explores themes of love, vulnerability, modern relationships, and the tension between personal aspirations and societal expectations.
2. Who are the main characters in Love Untangled?
- Yumi: The protagonist of the series, Yumi is a driven and independent woman struggling to find balance in her love life and career.
- Jin: Yumi’s love interest, a charming and emotionally complex man who faces his own issues with vulnerability and commitment.
- Minho: Yumi’s ex-boyfriend, who reappears in her life and forces her to confront unresolved feelings and past trauma.
- Soojin: Yumi’s best friend, who provides emotional support and guidance throughout her journey.
3. Is Love Untangled based on a web novel or manga?
No, Love Untangled is an original creation specifically for the screen and is not adapted from any web novel, manga, or other source material. The show was developed as a fresh, original narrative for the Netflix platform.
4. What are the key themes explored in Love Untangled?
The series delves into several key themes, including:
- Love and Vulnerability: The emotional complexity of opening up and trusting in relationships.
- Self-Discovery and Personal Growth: Yumi’s journey to understand her own worth, separate from her relationships.
- Modern Relationships: Navigating love, work, and societal pressures in today’s fast-paced world.
- Family Expectations: The impact of family pressure, particularly the demands placed on women regarding marriage and career.
5. How is the cinematography in Love Untangled?
The cinematography in Love Untangled is a significant aspect of its storytelling. The director employs a color palette that shifts to reflect the emotional tone of the scenes. Warm, bright colors are used in moments of happiness and connection, while cooler, muted tones accompany scenes of conflict and emotional turmoil. Close-up shots are frequently used to capture the emotional depth of the characters, while the lighting plays a key role in symbolizing the internal struggles they face.
6. What role does music play in Love Untangled?
The music in Love Untangled plays an important role in amplifying the emotional resonance of the series. The soundtrack is carefully chosen to reflect the moods of each scene—soft, introspective instrumental pieces accompany moments of self-reflection, while more upbeat songs underscore moments of joy or romantic connection. The music helps to guide the audience through the emotional highs and lows of the characters’ journeys.
7. How has Love Untangled been received by audiences?
Love Untangled has received a positive reception both in Korea and internationally. In Korea, the series was praised for its realistic portrayal of modern relationships and the challenges faced by women trying to balance their careers and personal lives. Internationally, the show resonated with global audiences due to its universal themes of love, self-discovery, and emotional vulnerability. Fans have actively engaged with the series on social media, creating memes, fan theories, and discussions about the characters and plot.
8. Is Love Untangled available to watch worldwide?
Yes, Love Untangled is available globally through Netflix. It can be streamed in all regions where Netflix is available, allowing viewers from different countries to enjoy the show and participate in discussions about it.
9. How does Love Untangled compare to other popular K-Dramas?
Love Untangled distinguishes itself from other K-Dramas through its grounded, character-driven storytelling. While many K-Dramas focus on melodramatic plots or idealized romance, Love Untangled emphasizes self-discovery, emotional vulnerability, and the challenges of navigating modern relationships. The show’s balance of romantic comedy and slice-of-life drama sets it apart from more traditional K-Drama formats.
10. Will there be more seasons or spin-offs of Love Untangled?
As of now, there has been no official announcement regarding additional seasons or spin-offs of Love Untangled. However, given the show’s success and the strong fan base it has cultivated, there is always the possibility of future developments. Fans continue to speculate on potential storylines for Yumi, Jin, and other characters, sparking hope for more content in the future.
11. What makes Love Untangled a standout K-Drama?
Love Untangled stands out because of its focus on personal growth, the realistic portrayal of relationships, and its nuanced exploration of love and vulnerability. Unlike many K-Dramas that rely heavily on dramatic twists or fantasy elements, Love Untangled resonates with viewers due to its relatable characters, authentic emotions, and timeless themes. Its success has also contributed to the global rise of K-Dramas, showcasing the universal appeal of heartfelt, character-driven storytelling.
12. How can I interact with other fans of Love Untangled?
There are several ways to interact with other fans of Love Untangled:
- Social Media: Join discussions on platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok using hashtags like #LoveUntangled and #YumiAndJin to share thoughts, fan art, and memes.
- Fan Forums: Participate in online communities and fan forums where you can discuss episodes, theories, and character arcs.
- Reddit: Subreddits dedicated to K-Dramas or specific shows often have active discussions about plot twists, characters, and future predictions.